The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the Privileges of Special Region of Yogyakarta in the Regulation of Agrarian Relevant Legislation, and the politics of agrarian law of the privilege of Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) in the fulfillment of land rights for the people. This research approach method used empirical juridical. Types of data used were primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques were done by using literature study and field study. Further, the data were analyzed analytically descriptive analysis. The result of the research shows that Yogyakarta Special Region has lex spesialis derogat lex generalis on land arrangement
in Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta. The implication of lex spesialis derogat lex generalis from the abolition of Law Number 13 of 2012 on Privileges of Special Region of Yogyakarta is the establishment of Keraton and Kadipaten as Legal Entity (Article 32 paragraph (1)) and can have Land Rights (Article 32 paragraph (2) and (3)). The legal politics of DIY is still not able to meet the values of justice. This is due to the rights of Sultan and Kadipaten cannot be fulfilled, and there are rights of people who are still chained by discriminatory policies.

Keywords: Political Law, Privileges of Yogyakarta, land rights